In PCB design, some designers like to use thermal pads for their board while others use thermal paste. Both of these have their advantages and disadvantages, and both can be used for a variety of different projects.
Here, we are going to look at what each of these options offers in terms of how easy they are to handle and how much they cost. Keep reading if you’d like to know out more about this.
Thermal Pads
If you were to use a thermal pad in your PCB design then you will find that they don’t tend to pump out and they are typically easy to handle. Thermal pads can also be cut into specific shapes and they are easy to apply as they don’t tend to create a mess. Another advantage of using thermal pads is that they don’t dry out which is something which many PCB designers look for.
Of course, there are also some disadvantages associated with using thermal pads and this includes the fact that they tend to come with high manufacturing costs, and this can be an issue for your project budget. On top of this, they have an intensive application that can cause problems for some designers.
The best time to use thermal pads is when your PCB is likely to be turned off and on rapidly. You might also want to use these if you have an oddly shaped gap that needs to be filled.
Thermal Paste
In comparison to thermal pads, thermal pastes tend to be much less expensive. This paste is also known for how reliable it is and how easy it is to apply. When you use thermal paste in your PCB design, you can also be sure that the gaps are going to be filled well due to the material that is used. Another advantage of thermal paste is that it can be applied in a thin layer.
The disadvantages of thermal paste tend to be similar to the advantages of thermal pads. You’ll find that thermal paste will tend to try out and it can be messy to apply. This paste also has the ability to plump out which is not always desirable for those who are looking for a clean application. The final disadvantage of thermal paste is that it often requires pressure in the application which can cause further problems.
If you are looking for an inexpensive option for your PCB then it might be time to consider using thermal paste. Thermal paste should also be used when there needs to be a TIM with very high conductivity.
Final Verdict
It is hard to say whether thermal pads or thermal paste are the better options as they have different uses, and both have their advantages. When you are trying to find the right thermal solution for your project, make sure to weigh up the pros and cons of each of these options. This way, you’ll be able to make an informed decision.